Thursday, October 7, 2010

Satellite TV Dishes

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One of the most important components of the satellite TV system, satellite TV dishes are the instrument that is the most visible to satellite TV subscribers. In order for a viewer to obtain satellite TV programming, they must have a satellite TV dish. This is because satellite TV dishes are an essential part of what makes satellite TV’s work.

Making it Work
Essentially, satellite TV dishes are a special type of parabolic reflector antenna that is designed to focus on a larger broadcasting satellite that is situated in geostationary orbit. Upon receiving the signals transmitted from the broadcasting satellite, the satellite dish funnels this signal into a receiver that processes this signal and converts it into the sound and picture that is broadcast on your television.

Satellite TV dishes are a particular type of microwave antenna that is available in various sizes and designs. A standard satellite TV dish is comprised of a parabolic (bowl-shaped) surface and a central feed horn. The receiving satellite TV dish uses its curved dish, which receives signals from a broadcasting satellite, to reflect the signal inward into the feed horn.

This is similar to a concave mirror that focuses light onto a particular point. The feed horn holds a low noise blockdown converter (LNB), which amplifies the signal transmitted from a broadcasting satellite that is bouncing off the dish and filters out the noise. As a result of the LNB, an amplified and filtered signal is sent to the satellite receiver that is inside the viewer’s home. The viewer is then able to see the sound and visual content that is being broadcast from the broadcasting satellites.

 

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